If you are building a motorcycle apparel brand for the EU or UK market, CE certification under EN 17092 is not optional — it is a legal requirement. Without it, your jackets, suits, and trousers cannot legally be sold as protective clothing in Europe. Yet many brand founders approach manufacturers without understanding what the standard actually requires, which leads to delays, failed audits, and wasted production runs.
This guide explains EN 17092 from the ground up: what it covers, how the three protection levels work, what the testing process looks like, and what documentation your brand needs to have ready before a single garment ships.
What is EN 17092?
EN 17092 is the European standard for protective clothing for motorcycle riders. It replaced the older EN 13595 standard and has been mandatory for all motorcycle apparel sold in the EU since 2018. The standard defines minimum performance requirements for garments designed to protect the rider in the event of a crash — primarily against abrasion, impact cut, and seam burst.
The standard covers five categories of garment:
- EN 17092-2: Jackets
- EN 17092-3: Trousers
- EN 17092-4: One-piece suits
- EN 17092-5: Two-piece suits designed to be joined at the waist
- EN 17092-6: Vests (upper body only, lower protection level)
Each garment type must be tested and certified individually. A CE-ready jacket does not automatically certify the matching trousers — both must go through their respective testing protocols.
The Three Protection Levels: AAA, AA, and A
EN 17092 uses a graded protection system. Higher grades require better abrasion resistance and more complete body coverage. Understanding the grades is essential because they determine which market segments your garment can address.
Class AAA — Maximum Protection
AAA is the highest grade under EN 17092. Garments at this level must provide full-body coverage and pass the most demanding abrasion resistance tests. Leather suits designed for track days and racing typically aim for AAA. The abrasion test requires the material to withstand sliding contact for a defined duration without the test sample being completely penetrated.
For manufacturers, AAA certification means tighter tolerances on seam construction, higher-specification materials throughout, and full coverage of shoulders, elbows, hips, and knees. The armour pockets must meet EN 1621-1 (shoulder/elbow) and EN 1621-2 (back) minimum requirements.
Class AA — Standard Protection
AA is the most commercially common grade. Most street riding jackets, touring suits, and adventure riding gear target AA. The abrasion resistance requirement is lower than AAA but still substantially higher than the base A grade. Coverage requirements are also slightly more flexible, which allows for ventilation panels and stretch zones without failing certification.
The majority of brands entering the European market should target AA as their baseline. It covers all practical street riding scenarios and is accepted by every major retailer across Europe.
Class A — Entry Level Protection
Class A is the lowest grade under EN 17092. It is intended for urban and slow-speed riding — scooters, commuters, café racers styled for city use. The abrasion resistance requirement is significantly lower, and the coverage zones are reduced. Many textile jackets with mesh panels targeting summer city riding fall into this category.
Class A garments carry a CE mark but should not be marketed as suitable for motorway or high-speed riding. The reduced protection makes them inappropriate for anything above urban speeds, and reputable retailers in Europe will check the grade before stocking.
What Gets Tested Under EN 17092
EN 17092 testing is conducted by accredited third-party laboratories — you cannot self-certify. The test programme covers four main areas:
Abrasion Resistance
This is the core test. A fabric sample is placed on a rotating drum and subjected to controlled abrasion at a defined speed. The test measures how long the material resists penetration — the time to breakthrough in seconds determines which grade the fabric achieves. Different zones of the garment (impact zones, seam zones, non-impact zones) have different requirements.
At AJSAMCO, we test incoming fabric rolls before production begins. Material that passes our incoming QC is retested at the garment level by the certification lab. This two-stage check catches any batch variation in fabric performance before it reaches the assembly line.
Impact Cut Resistance
The impact cut test simulates a sharp edge — such as road debris — striking the rider during a slide. The test uses a blade dropped from a fixed height onto the fabric. The cut resistance is measured and must meet minimum thresholds defined for each zone and protection class.
Seam Burst Strength
Seams are a common failure point in crash scenarios. EN 17092 requires seams in protection zones to withstand a defined burst load without separating. This affects not only thread specification but also stitch density, seam type, and the configuration of double or triple stitching in impact areas.
Our production team uses a seam burst tester throughout the production run — not just on the certification sample. Inline testing ensures consistency across the full batch, which is important when you are manufacturing hundreds of units against a certified construction.
Ergonomic and Coverage Requirements
Beyond materials, EN 17092 defines minimum coverage zones for each garment type and protection class. The standard specifies where armour must be present, minimum armour sizes, and how the garment must sit on the body. If your pattern does not achieve required coverage at the shoulder, elbow, hip, or knee zones, the garment fails regardless of how good the fabric performs.
The CE Certification Process: Step by Step
For brands working with a manufacturer for the first time, the certification process can feel opaque. Here is what it actually looks like:
Step 1: Design and Specification
Before any fabric is cut, the garment specification must be locked — materials, construction, armour specification, and coverage zones. Changes after certification requires retesting. We work with brands during the pattern development phase to ensure coverage requirements are met from the start, which avoids expensive redesigns later.
Step 2: Material Selection and Verification
Fabrics and materials must be selected based on their tested performance characteristics. We maintain a library of fabrics with known abrasion performance across multiple test labs, which allows brands to shortlist materials with confidence before spending on certification testing.
Step 3: Sample Submission to Test Lab
A completed garment sample — constructed exactly as the production garments will be — is submitted to an accredited laboratory. In Europe, common labs include SGS, Bureau Veritas, TÜV, and Intertek. Testing takes four to eight weeks depending on the lab's queue and the complexity of the garment.
Step 4: Test Report and Technical File
If the garment passes, the lab issues a test report. The brand (as the responsible person placing the garment on the EU market) must compile a Technical Construction File containing the test report, garment specification, material data, and a Declaration of Conformity. This file must be retained for ten years and made available to market surveillance authorities on request.
Step 5: Labelling
CE-ready garments must carry a label showing the CE mark, the EN 17092 standard number, and the protection class (AAA, AA, or A). The label must also include the manufacturer's name and address, the garment type, and care instructions. Incorrect or missing labelling is one of the most common reasons for market surveillance action against brands.
Step 6: Production and Quality Control
CE certification covers the certified sample. It does not automatically apply to every unit produced. Your manufacturer must maintain documented quality control to demonstrate that production units conform to the certified specification. This includes material batch records, seam test records, and inspection reports.
CE vs. UKCA: The Brexit Difference
Since January 2021, motorcycle apparel sold in Great Britain (England, Scotland, and Wales) must carry the UKCA mark rather than the CE mark. Northern Ireland continues to accept CE marks under the Windsor Framework.
In practice, UKCA certification follows the same technical standard (EN 17092) and can often be based on the same test evidence. However, the UK Responsible Person must be a UK-registered entity, and the Declaration of Conformity must reference UKCA rather than CE. Brands targeting both EU and UK markets typically need both declarations and both marks on their labelling.
What Your Brand Needs from the Manufacturer
When you work with AJSAMCO, we provide the following to support your certification:
- Full material data sheets for all fabrics used in your garment
- Seam construction specifications with stitch density and thread specification
- Coverage zone diagrams showing compliance with EN 17092 requirements
- Armour pocket specifications and compatible armour recommendations
- Support for the Technical Construction File
- Introductions to our preferred test laboratories in Europe and the UK
We do not submit garments to test labs on behalf of brands — certification is the brand's legal responsibility as the entity placing the product on the market. But we ensure that every garment we manufacture is built to pass, and we support the process from initial specification to final label approval.
Common Mistakes Brands Make with CE Certification
Changing materials after certification. Any change to a certified garment — including switching to a different fabric from a different supplier, even if it appears equivalent — requires retesting. Lock your specification before you certify.
Assuming the manufacturer holds the certification. CE certification for a finished garment belongs to the brand that places it on the market, not the factory. Your manufacturer may hold certifications for their processes or materials, but the garment certificate is yours.
Incorrect or incomplete labelling. Market surveillance authorities across Europe conduct regular checks. Missing CE marks, incorrect protection class declarations, or absent Responsible Person details are common infringement triggers.
Testing only the flagship garment. Each garment type must be individually certified. Your CE jacket does not cover your trousers or your one-piece suit.
Working with AJSAMCO on CE-Ready Production
AJSAMCO Industries has manufactured CE-ready motorcycle apparel for brands in the UK, Germany, France, the Netherlands, and across North America for over fifteen years. Our factory in Sialkot, Pakistan operates to documented quality management procedures aligned with EN 17092 production requirements.
We produce jackets, suits, trousers, and gloves to AAA, AA, and A classification levels in both leather and Cordura construction. Our minimum order quantities for CE-ready garments start at 50 units per style, with volume pricing available from 200 units.
If you are building a new brand or expanding an existing line into CE-ready territory, the first step is to request our product catalogue — it covers our full range of certified constructions, materials, MOQ, and lead times.